Sinus infections are a common, sometimes chronic health condition. They are caused by a bacterial infection that enters through the sinus cavities. The symptoms of a sinus infection can resemble that of the common cold or flu. Sinus infections are common during flu pandemics or certain seasons. However, can sinus infections cause pink eye? Here’s what you should know about sinus infections, conjunctivitis, and the potential symptoms and impact of both conditions.
Can a Sinus Infection Cause Pink Eye?
Conjunctivitis and sinus infections are two different conditions. However, they can sometimes be seen together. There’s a good reason why infections of the ears, nose, and throat (ENT) are often connected.
Can a Sinus Infection Result In Pink Eye?
Conjunctivitis (pink eye) is a bacterial condition that spreads through direct contact with the bacterium that causes the infection.
Bacterial conjunctivitis is more likely to spread through cross-infection especially from one infectious person (who might not be aware of the condition) to the next.
A sinus infection could be caused by several different types of bacteria including colds and flu. Sinus infections predominantly affect the nose and throat.
However, yes, sinus infections can lead to pink eye.
Even though the conditions aren’t the same, one infection can spread to the other area. This is the result of improper hygiene. When left untreated, an infection can spread directly. The infection can leave the immune system more vulnerable to the entry of a second potential infection.
Why Does a Sinus Infection Cause Pink Eye?
Sinus infections can lead to developing conjunctivitis, due to the main infection spreading from the sinuses to the eyes. Cross-contamination is the most likely cause of this.
For example, someone might not wash their hands or face with a running nose – and in this way, distribute the infection further.
A person’s immune system can also be compromised by a primary infection, leaving the body vulnerable enough to contract the second.
Why Don’t All Sinus Infections Cause Pink Eye?
All sinus infections won’t automatically cause or trigger conjunctivitis. But, it’s important to remember that almost all sinus infections can have this added potential risk. This is especially true with an already compromised immune system or improper hygiene.
An untreated sinus infection is more dangerous. Without being treated with antibiotics, it can lead to other serious infections and conditions.
Yes, including pink eye, but certainly not limited to it.
Never leave an infection untreated, regardless of how serious or quick the symptom onset might be.
What’s the Difference Between Sinus Infections and Pink Eye?
Multiple bacteria types can cause a sinus infection, although it predominantly affects the sinuses.
Signs or symptoms of a sinus infection typically include:
- A running nose
- Red or Irritated eyes
- Sneezing
The symptoms also cross over to include some symptoms that are typically associated with conjunctivitis instead.
However, pink eye is an infection that transfers through to the eyes. Symptoms of pink eye can include:
- Redness of the whites of the eye
- Itchy eyes
- Irritated and swollen eyes
- Pus (In extreme cases
Extreme cases of conjunctivitis can cause blindness if the condition is left untreated.
Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye) Causes
The most common cause of conjunctivitis is cross-contamination. This is when the infection transfers from one site to the next. Excessive touching without washing hands is one potential cause. This is why “pink eye” tends to happen to people in clusters – spreading through direct contact.
Other potential causes of pink eye:
- Blocked tear ducts
- Viruses
- Allergens
- Wearing contact lenses
If you have a sinus infection, treat it immediately. You must adhere to basic hygiene protocol to stop it from spreading or worsening.
See a doctor as soon as possible. Most infections will only actively respond to the right antibiotic eye drops. Conjunctivitis has the potential to spread if left alone.
Professional Advice: When to See a Doctor
Do you think that you might have a sinus infection, or could you be showing the first signs of conjunctivitis? Both conditions are some of the most common infections that could affect you every year.
See a doctor at the first signs of a potential infection, whether or not your symptoms are recent or combined with others. Most infections will respond better to immediate treatment with the right antibiotics, instead of worsening or spreading – and self-diagnosis isn’t an answer!
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